When it comes to construction, landscaping, or utility work, choosing the right excavator can make or break the efficiency and success of your project. These versatile machines are ideal for tight spaces and precision digging—but with so many options and models available, how do you choose the one that fits your needs best?

Determine the Scope of Your Project

• Are you digging trenches, grading, or demoing concrete?
• Will you be working in tight residential areas or larger commercial job sites?
• How deep do you need to dig?
• Do you need to use hydraulic attachments like a breaker or auger?

Consider Size and Operating Weight

Kubota’s excavator lineup ranges from 1 to 8 tons. The industry standard classes are in metric tons and this can sometimes be confusing for customers. The size and weight of the machine influence how easily it can be transported, how much it can lift, and how well it fits into confined areas.

• 1–2 tons (2,200 - 4,400 pounds): Ideal for extremely tight-access areas (Kubota models: K008-5, KX018-4, U10-5, U17-5, U27-4)
• 3–5 tons (6,600 - 11,000 pounds): Good balance of power and size for residential or smaller footprint jobs (Kubota models: KX030-4, KX033-4, KX040-5, KX057-5, U27-4, U35-4, U48-5, U55-5)
• 6–8 tons (13,200 - 17,600 pounds): Best for larger projects requiring more reach and lifting capacity (Kubota models: KX080-5)

For crowded workspaces and easy transportation, the Kubota U10-5 is a standout. This 1-ton minimal tail swing excavator offers a 10’ digging height and 5’ 11” digging depth inside an ultra-compact frame.

Choose the Right Tail Swing Configuration

There are three common configurations, Kubota designates this difference with either a K, KX or a U:

• Conventional tail swing: Known for impressive lifting capacity and stability (Kubota models: All K/KX)
• Tight or reduced tail swing: A nice compromise between size and power (Kubota models: U10-5, U27-4, U35-4, U48-5, U55-5)
• Zero tail swing: Best for working close to walls or obstacles (Kubota models: U17-5)

The Kubota U17-5 offers zero-tail swing—perfect for working along buildings and fences, or in smaller spaces where you can’t afford to bump into structures. Plus, retractable tracks allow for narrow entry access.

Hydraulic System and Attachments Compatibility

If your job requires more than digging—like trenching, compacting, or demolishing—you’ll need auxiliary hydraulic capabilities to support attachments.

The Kubota KX040-5 has a robust hydraulic system that utilizes the engine horsepower to its fullest extent allowing flow rate to be increased for optimal performance while using a hydraulic attachment and operating other functions simultaneously.

Combine a Kubota excavator with Kubota by Land Pride performance-matched attachments to take your productivity and performance to the next level. Built for durability and precision, these attachments help you adapt to various tasks and conditions to elevate your job site performance.

Comfort and Technology Features

A comfortable operator is a productive operator. Look for machines with features that boost ease of use and help reduce fatigue.

Consider:

• Climate controlled cabs
• Ergonomic and adjustable seats and arm rests
• Operator station visibility and access
• Intuitive joystick controls
• Digital displays for diagnostics

The Kubota U48-5 offers options like a deluxe cab, climate control, and an advanced LCD panel with optional keyless start and diagnostic feedback—making long days on the jobsite far more manageable.

Budget and Total Cost of Ownership

Don’t just think about purchase price—factoring in fuel efficiency, maintenance costs, resale value, and financing options into your decision can help ensure you get the most out of your purchase.

Kubota is known for durability. And with a 24 month/2,000-hour basic limited warranty on all excavators, plus a strong dealer network for parts and service support, we’re here to help make sure your projects are completed efficiently and effectively.

Choosing the right excavator is all about matching the machine to your specific project needs. Kubota offers a well-rounded lineup for a variety of applications, from backyard digging and landscaping to commercial construction. Visit your local Kubota dealership today to talk to the experts.